The United States and United Kingdom have initiated a reduction of military personnel stationed at the Al-Udeid air base in Qatar. This decision comes as US President Donald Trump deliberates potential actions against Iran in response to its violent crackdown on anti-government protests. According to officials who spoke to CBS, the partial withdrawal of American troops is categorized as a precautionary measure amidst escalating regional tensions.
In conjunction with the US troop reduction, the BBC has reported that some UK military personnel are also being withdrawn. A statement from the Qatari government indicated that these measures are in direct response to the heightened tensions in the region. President Trump has previously stated that the US would take strong action against Iran if the Iranian authorities proceed with executing protesters.
In response to the threats from the US, Iran has warned it will retaliate if attacked. Human rights organizations indicate that over 2,400 anti-government demonstrators have lost their lives in the recent violent suppression by Iranian authorities. The Qatari government emphasized its commitment to safeguarding the security and safety of its citizens and residents, prioritizing the protection of critical infrastructure and military facilities.
Al-Udeid is recognized as the largest US military base in the Middle East, hosting approximately 10,000 personnel, including around 100 UK staff. The exact number of personnel being withdrawn remains unclear. A spokesperson for the UK Ministry of Defence refrained from commenting on the reports, citing operational security concerns. According to diplomats reported by Reuters, while some personnel have received orders to leave, there is currently no indication of a mass exodus similar to the events preceding an Iranian strike last year.
A senior adviser to Iran's Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, issued a warning to President Trump, stating that the June attack had showcased Iran's capability to respond decisively to any military action. Ali Shamkhani conveyed that any attack would clearly demonstrate Iran's will and ability to counteract such actions.
The US Mission to Saudi Arabia has advised its personnel and citizens to exercise increased caution and limit non-essential travel to military installations within the region. The US government has been vocal about the potential for intervention in Iran, particularly concerning the killing of protesters. On his Truth Social platform, Trump asserted that Iranian authorities would face significant repercussions for their actions and encouraged continued protests.
In a counter-response, Iran's government accused the US of trying to create a pretext for military intervention. The Speaker of Parliament warned that if the US were to launch an attack, both Israeli and US military and shipping centers in the region would be considered legitimate targets.
The latest wave of protests in Iran erupted at the end of December, triggered by the country's currency collapse and soaring living costs. These protests quickly evolved into calls for significant political change, representing one of the most serious challenges to the clerical establishment since the 1979 Islamic Revolution. The US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA) has reported that it has verified the deaths of 2,403 protesters, including 12 children, despite ongoing internet blackouts. Additionally, over 18,434 protesters have been arrested amidst the unrest.