In a recent statement, Denmark's Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen expressed discontent with the Trump administration's "tone" in its criticisms of both Denmark and Greenland. This reaction came after U.S. Vice President JD Vance visited the strategically important territory of Greenland, which is a part of Denmark. Rasmussen conveyed his thoughts in a video shared on social media, indicating that Denmark is already making substantial investments in Arctic security and is open to further cooperation with the United States.
On the same day, U.S. President Donald Trump maintained a confrontational stance, stating in an interview with NBC News, "I never take military force off the table" regarding the potential acquisition of Greenland. This remark has raised concerns about the implications of U.S. military involvement in the Arctic region. Trump further suggested that while military action is a possibility, he believes there is a "good possibility" of acquiring Greenland without it.
Trump emphasized the significance of Greenland in terms of "world peace" and "international security," adding, "I don't take anything off the table." When questioned about the potential messages his comments might send to Russian President Vladimir Putin, who is currently solidifying his grip on Ukrainian territory, Trump replied, "I don't care."
During his visit to Greenland, Vice President Vance criticized Denmark for what he described as "underinvestment" in Greenland's security. He demanded that Denmark change its approach, asserting that the U.S. has a critical role to play in ensuring the safety of this mineral-rich island. Vance noted that the U.S. must take significant action to bolster its position for the security of Greenland and suggested that the territory might consider independence from Denmark.
Vance stated, "I think that they ultimately will partner with the United States. We could make them much more secure and provide enhanced protection." However, this stance has been met with significant backlash from Greenland's residents and lawmakers, who expressed anger over the Trump administration's attempts to annex the island.
Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen countered Vance's claims, affirming that Denmark is indeed a "good and strong ally." In a significant political move, Greenlandic lawmakers recently agreed to form a new government coalition aimed at resisting the overtures from the Trump administration. This coalition consists of four of the five parties elected to Greenland's parliament earlier this month, securing 23 out of 31 seats in the legislature.
In response to the escalating tensions, Danish King Frederik X took to social media, expressing his unwavering support for Greenland and its people, stating, “We live in an altered reality. There should be no doubt that my love for Greenland and my connectedness to the people of Greenland are intact.”
The ongoing situation has sparked widespread protests, with hundreds demonstrating outside the U.S. Embassy in Copenhagen. Protesters carried signs that read “back off, USA,” reflecting the growing discontent among the Danish and Greenlandic populations regarding the Trump administration's approach.
Even cultural events, such as the Avannaata Qimussersu dogsled race, have been affected. Originally, Usha Vance, the vice president’s wife, was scheduled to attend the race. However, she opted out following her husband's decision to visit the military base instead, further distancing U.S. officials from the Greenlandic community.
In light of recent events, Foreign Minister Løkke Rasmussen emphasized Denmark's historical commitment to Arctic defense, referencing the 1951 defense agreement with the United States. He pointed out that the American military presence in Greenland has significantly decreased since 1945, down from thousands of soldiers across 17 bases to only around 200 stationed at the remote Pituffik Space Base today.
Rasmussen stated that the 1951 agreement "offers ample opportunity for the United States to have a much stronger military presence in Greenland," inviting discussions on this matter. He also highlighted Denmark's increased investments in Arctic defense, with a recent announcement of 14.6 billion Danish kroner (approximately $2.1 billion) allocated for new naval vessels, long-range drones, and satellite systems.
As tensions continue to rise, Denmark's commitment to Arctic security and its relationship with Greenland remain crucial in navigating the geopolitical landscape of the region. The unfolding events will undoubtedly influence the future of U.S.-Denmark relations and the security dynamics in the Arctic.