Pope Francis is currently under close medical observation after experiencing two episodes of acute respiratory failure on Monday afternoon, as confirmed by the Vatican. Medical professionals intervened to clear mucus from the Pope's lungs during these episodes, but the Holy See reported that the pontiff remained alert throughout the ordeal.
The 88-year-old pontiff has had to resume the use of an oxygen mask and ventilator to assist with his breathing. Despite these challenges, the Vatican stated that he remains focused and cooperative. This marks the third significant downturn in the Pope's health since he was admitted to the hospital 18 days ago due to pneumonia.
On Friday, Pope Francis faced an isolated breathing crisis that involved vomiting. However, subsequent updates from the Holy See indicated that he responded positively to oxygen therapy. By Sunday, officials reported that the Pope no longer required non-invasive mechanical ventilation and was only using high-flow oxygen therapy. Following Monday's episodes, he has reverted back to using mechanical ventilation.
The Pope's health issues have prevented him from delivering his traditional Angelus prayer in person for three consecutive weeks. Instead, the Vatican has published his written comments sent from his hospital room in Rome. In these messages, the Pope expressed gratitude for the prayers he has received and acknowledged the dedication of his medical team.
Many Catholics have been visiting the Gemelli hospital in Rome, hoping to catch a glimpse of the Pope as he has done in the past. Despite the Vatican previously describing his condition as stable, he remains too ill to greet the crowds gathered below his window.
Pope Francis was admitted to the hospital on February 14 after suffering from breathing difficulties for several days. Initially treated for bronchitis, he was later diagnosed with pneumonia in both lungs. The pontiff's susceptibility to pneumonia is heightened due to a history of pleurisy—an inflammation of the lungs—and a partial lung removal he underwent in his youth.
Vatican sources have reiterated that the Pope's condition remains complex, and his doctors are exercising caution. They have emphasized that he is not out of danger, highlighting the seriousness of his ongoing health challenges.