This week promises to be significant for investors as they brace for a crucial Federal Reserve interest rate decision and a series of earnings reports from the so-called Magnificent Seven tech giants. Furthermore, the ongoing effects of the government shutdown will continue to be a focal point for market watchers. With expectations that the Fed is likely to cut interest rates, many will be keenly anticipating remarks from Fed Chair Jerome Powell for insights into the central bank's future actions.
Last week, the major U.S. stock indexes posted noteworthy gains, culminating in a strong finish on Friday. The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed above 47,000 for the first time, marking a significant milestone. Investors are now looking ahead to a busy week filled with earnings reports and economic data that could influence market movements.
Market analysts widely expect the Federal Reserve to reduce interest rates for the second time this year, with a decision anticipated on Wednesday. The central bank is projected to lower its federal funds rate by a quarter percentage point, resulting in a new range of 3.75% to 4%. This potential rate cut comes against a backdrop of growing concerns about a weakening labor market. Lower borrowing costs could stimulate business activity and potentially create more jobs, but the decision is complicated by the fact that inflation remains above the Fed's target level.
The ongoing U.S. government shutdown, which is now entering its second month, has led to the closure of several statistical agencies responsible for releasing critical data on employment, price levels, and other economic indicators. As a result, important reports on inflation, factory orders, and the U.S. trade balance, which were scheduled for release this week, are likely to be delayed. However, private-sector data on consumer confidence, home price levels, and pending home sales are still expected to be published as planned.
In the coming week, most of the Magnificent Seven companies will report their quarterly earnings, promising to shed light on the current state of artificial intelligence spending, a topic of significant interest among investors. The earnings reports are anticipated to add context to recent fluctuations in the market.
On Wednesday, three major reports will come to the forefront, starting with Microsoft, the world's second-most valuable company. Microsoft recently announced a substantial $40 billion deal for an AI data center in collaboration with chipmaker Nvidia. Following Microsoft, Alphabet—the parent company of Google—will share its earnings, coinciding with reports of a potential deal with AI startup Anthropic. Additionally, Meta Platforms, the parent company of Facebook, is expected to provide insights into its latest venture into AI-powered glasses.
Thursday will feature earnings from Apple, which has recently seen its stock price soar following impressive sales of the newly launched iPhone 17 model. Investors will also be keen to hear about the recent internet outages at Amazon Web Services during its quarterly earnings call on Thursday afternoon. Other notable earnings reports this week will come from Exxon Mobil, Visa, UnitedHealth Group, Caterpillar, Boeing, Eli Lilly, and Anheuser-Busch, highlighting the impact across various industrial sectors.
Investors should keep an eye on the following key events and earnings releases throughout the week:
As the week unfolds, investors will remain vigilant, not only for interest rate changes and earnings reports but also for the broader economic implications of the ongoing government shutdown.