Shane Tamura, the gunman responsible for the tragic shooting that claimed the lives of four individuals in Midtown Manhattan on July 28, was diagnosed with low-stage Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE), according to officials. The New York Office of the Chief Medical Examiner released the findings on Friday, confirming the presence of this degenerative brain disease in Tamura's brain tissue.
Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy, or CTE, is a serious brain condition often found in athletes engaged in contact sports, including football, boxing, and ice hockey. It results from repeated head injuries that can lead to the death of brain cells. The OCME's assessment indicated clear diagnostic evidence of low-stage CTE, aligning with current medical consensus on the condition.
On that fateful day, Tamura, a 27-year-old former high school football player, fatally shot Aland Etienne, Wesley LePatner, Julia Hyman, and NYPD Detective Didraul Islam before turning the gun on himself. In a chilling twist, he left behind handwritten notes that expressed his concern over CTE, stating, “Study my brain please. I'm sorry.” Investigators suspect Tamura may have been targeting NFL offices located within the building where the shooting occurred.
His three-page note, found in his pocket, also named Chris Nowinski, a prominent CTE expert. Tamura's writings condemned the NFL for allegedly hiding the dangers of brain injuries to protect their profits. “The League knowingly concealed the dangers to our brains to maximize profits,” he wrote. This alarming statement has sparked conversations about the responsibility sports organizations have in protecting their athletes.
Symptoms of CTE can manifest in various ways, notably through behavioral changes such as aggression, impulsivity, irritability, and inattention. While these symptoms may not appear immediately after a head injury, they can develop over time, leading to memory loss and dementia. According to the Mayo Clinic, the damage often begins in the brain's frontal lobes, significantly affecting judgment and behavior.
Recent studies reveal that an alarming number of former NFL players have been diagnosed with CTE. Notable cases include Aaron Hernandez and Irv Cross, both of whom exhibited severe symptoms linked to the condition. The Boston University CTE Center reported that out of 376 former NFL players tested, a staggering 345 were found to have CTE.
In response to the growing awareness of CTE and its implications, the NFL has implemented new rules and equipment designed to reduce head injuries. While the league acknowledges the risks associated with CTE, experts like Nowinski emphasize the urgent need for further preventative measures. He stated, “This hopefully is a wake-up call that we need to do more to prevent brain trauma in young athletes.”
The tragic events of July 28 remind us of the profound impact that CTE can have on individuals, families, and communities. As research continues to evolve, it is crucial that we focus on protecting young athletes from the risks associated with repeated head injuries. The families of the victims and the public deserve answers, and the conversation about CTE must continue to foster change within sports organizations.