The annual Perseid meteor shower may have reached its peak overnight on Monday and Tuesday, but the brilliance of the display was somewhat diminished due to strong moonlight that obscured many of the fainter "shooting stars." Although the peak rate of meteors has decreased, a darker sky this weekend could provide an excellent opportunity to spot lingering Perseids at night.
For those eager to witness the celestial spectacle, how to watch a meteor shower effectively is essential. The best advice for maximizing your meteor shower experience is to escape light pollution. Utilize a light pollution map or venture to a certified Dark Sky Place for optimal viewing conditions. Additionally, be sure to check the weather forecast to ensure a clear sky on the night of observation.
According to NASA, the optimal way to observe a meteor shower is to find a location that offers an unobstructed view of the night sky. To enhance your viewing experience, remember to dress warmly, bring bug spray, snacks, drinks, and most importantly, a healthy dose of patience. Avoid using your smartphone, as its light will impair your night vision for at least 20 minutes, making it harder to spot those fleeting meteors.
If you plan to be outside after dark looking for Perseids on Friday, August 15, and Saturday, August 16, keep an eye out for the moon rising in the east. It will be located very close to the Pleiades, also known as M45, which is one of the most stunning sights in the night sky. This open cluster of stars is approximately 445 light-years away from our solar system and appears magnificent to the naked eye. However, if you utilize binoculars, you will be able to see many more stars arranged in a formation that resembles a mini Big Dipper.
If you stay awake into the early hours this weekend, you will have the chance to witness the best of the "planet parade" currently making headlines. Jupiter and Venus are easily visible as they rise in the east, while Saturn can be found in the southern sky. Just before dawn begins to wash out the visibility of the planets, a fourth planet, Mercury, will make its appearance due east. Although Mercury has technically been present in the night sky for a few days, this weekend represents the best opportunity to spot it before it becomes lost in the sun's glare once again.
For additional insights on the Perseid meteor shower, check out articles on Forbes, such as "See The Perseid Meteor Shower Now Before It Peaks, Experts Say" and "The Perseid Meteor Shower Begins Thursday: When To See It At Its Best."