According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)’s Space Weather Prediction Center, a recent solar storm, combined with a co-rotating interaction region (CIR) in the solar wind, is creating the perfect conditions for the Aurora Borealis to be visible in as many as 18 states across the northern part of the United States. This exciting phenomenon, often referred to as the northern lights, is expected to be observable due to the ongoing geomagnetic activity.
The NOAA has issued a moderate geomagnetic storm warning (G2) for June 14. This classification indicates that the auroral activity could extend its reach as far south as states like Wyoming and New York. Geomagnetic storms are primarily triggered by fluctuations in the Earth’s magnetic field, which are frequently caused by solar winds or other solar events.
Geomagnetic storms are ranked on a scale known as the G-scale, which ranges from G1 to G5. The current G2 storm is particularly significant as it is pushing the aurora oval further south than usual, allowing more people in the northern U.S. to potentially witness the breathtaking display of lights.
In its announcement, NOAA provided a comprehensive list of states where the Aurora Borealis may be visible. This includes:
Alaska Montana North Dakota Minnesota Wisconsin Michigan South Dakota Maine Vermont New Hampshire Idaho Washington Oregon New York Massachusetts Connecticut Rhode Island WyomingWhile the potential for viewing the northern lights is exciting, various factors such as light pollution and cloud cover may obstruct visibility. To enhance your chances of seeing this natural wonder, it is recommended to find locations away from city lights and with clear skies.
The optimal time to witness the Aurora Borealis is typically between 1 to 2 AM, when the sky is at its darkest. This timeframe provides a better opportunity to experience the vibrant colors and dynamic movements of the northern lights, making for an unforgettable sight.
Stay tuned for updates from the NOAA as the date approaches, and prepare for a potential spectacular show in the night sky!