A federal judge has ordered the Trump administration to immediately cease indiscriminate immigration stops and arrests across seven counties in California, including Los Angeles. Judge Maame E. Frimpong issued this ruling on Friday, effectively blocking the administration from employing what has been deemed unconstitutional tactics during immigration raids. This decision comes in response to a lawsuit filed by various immigrant advocacy groups just a week prior.
The lawsuit, presented in the US District Court, accuses the Trump administration of systematically targeting individuals based on their race, particularly brown-skinned individuals, in southern California amid ongoing efforts to crack down on immigration. Among the plaintiffs are three detained immigrants and two U.S. citizens, one of whom was arrested even after providing agents with valid identification.
This ruling also extends to Ventura County, where numerous workers were detained on Thursday while court proceedings were underway. Federal agents had descended upon a local cannabis farm, sparking clashes with protesters and resulting in multiple injuries. This incident underscores the contentious nature of the government's immigration enforcement practices.
In addition to halting immigration stops, Judge Frimpong issued a separate order prohibiting the federal government from restricting attorney access at a Los Angeles immigration detention facility. These emergency orders serve as temporary measures while the lawsuit continues, following a court hearing where advocacy groups contended that the government was infringing upon the Fourth and Fifth Amendments of the Constitution.
Judge Frimpong noted that the evidence presented during the hearing constituted a “mountain of evidence” that suggested the federal government was indeed committing the alleged violations. In defense of the government, attorney Sean Skedzielewski claimed there was no proof that federal immigration agents considered race in their arrests, asserting that their approach was based on the “totality of the circumstances,” which included prior surveillance and field interactions.
Tricia McLaughlin, an assistant secretary at the Department of Homeland Security, responded by stating that allegations of racial targeting by law enforcement are “disgusting and categorically FALSE.” She emphasized that enforcement operations are highly targeted, and officers conduct thorough due diligence before making arrests.
However, advocates argue that immigration officials are detaining individuals based on their race, performing warrantless arrests, and denying detainees access to legal counsel at a downtown Los Angeles holding facility. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) has pointed out that the recent surge in immigration enforcement appears to be motivated by an “arbitrary arrest quota” and is based on “broad stereotypes related to race or ethnicity.”
ACLU attorney Mohammad Tajsar highlighted a troubling incident involving Brian Gavidia, one of the detained U.S. citizens, who was “physically assaulted … for no other reason than he was Latino and working at a tow yard in a predominantly Latin American neighborhood.” This alarming scenario illustrates the real-life consequences of the government’s approach to immigration enforcement.
Friday’s judicial order will prevent the federal government from using factors such as race or ethnicity, language proficiency, or occupation as the sole basis for reasonable suspicion during immigration stops. This ruling marks a significant step toward ensuring fair treatment and legal protections for individuals in California facing immigration enforcement actions.