A passenger infected with measles traveled aboard Amtrak’s Northeast Regional 175 on March 19, between New York and Washington D.C., as confirmed by Amtrak. This train route made several stops at key locations in New Jersey, including Newark Penn Station, Metropark in Iselin, and Trenton, before continuing on to Philadelphia.
In response to this incident, Amtrak has reached out to passengers on the train to inform them about the potential measles exposure. The individual involved, a resident of Minnesota, subsequently visited an urgent care facility in Washington D.C. on March 22, raising concerns about the spread of this highly contagious virus.
Health officials have confirmed that the infected person was fully vaccinated with the MMR vaccine, which provides approximately 97% protection against measles after two doses. It’s important to note that measles spreads rapidly through the air when an infected individual coughs, sneezes, or even breathes. Those infected with measles are contagious from four days prior to the appearance of the rash until four days after it appears, significantly increasing the risk of transmission.
As of March 20, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported a total of 378 confirmed cases of measles within the United States. This alarming statistic includes 64 hospitalizations and two reported deaths. However, individuals born before 1957, as well as those who have been vaccinated, are generally considered not at risk, according to the D.C. Department of Health.
The investigation into how the passenger contracted the virus is ongoing. Health officials revealed that the individual had flown from Minnesota to Reagan National Airport; however, they were not contagious during the flight or while in Minnesota. The D.C. Department of Health has issued health alerts for individuals who may have been present at the Amtrak concourse in D.C. between 11 p.m. and 1:30 a.m. on March 20, or at MedStar Urgent Care on Columbia Road from 7 p.m. to 11 p.m. on March 22.
The concern surrounding measles is heightened by recent reports of cases in New Jersey last month, emphasizing the ongoing risk of measles exposure in the region. Health officials urge the public to be vigilant and report any symptoms related to measles, especially if they have been in the locations mentioned.
As the situation develops, it is crucial for the public to stay informed and follow health guidelines to mitigate the risk of further transmission of this serious disease.