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NASA's SPHEREx and PUNCH Missions: Exploring the Universe and Studying Solar Wind

2/26/2025
Get ready for an extraordinary NASA launch as SPHEREx and PUNCH missions take off to explore the universe's history and study the Sun's solar wind. Find out more about the exciting mission goals and launch coverage details.
NASA's SPHEREx and PUNCH Missions: Exploring the Universe and Studying Solar Wind
Join NASA as it embarks on a thrilling journey with the SPHEREx and PUNCH missions, uncovering the mysteries of the universe and delving into the secrets of the Sun's solar wind. Stay tuned for live coverage and mission updates!

NASA Prepares for a Groundbreaking Launch: SPHEREx and PUNCH Missions

NASA is gearing up for an exciting launch featuring SPHEREx, a cutting-edge space telescope poised to uncover the history of the universe while searching for signs of life. Sharing the same rocket, the PUNCH mission will delve into the Sun's outer layers to study solar wind phenomena.

Live Coverage of SPHEREx and PUNCH Launch

NASA will broadcast live coverage of the highly anticipated launch of SPHEREx (Spectro-Photometer for the History of the Universe, Epoch of Reionization, and Ices Explorer), its most recent space telescope. SPHEREx will be launched alongside the PUNCH mission (Polarimeter to Unify the Corona and Heliosphere), which is designed to study the solar wind from the Sun.

The launch is slated for Friday, February 28, with a window opening at 10:09 p.m. EST (7:09 p.m. PST). A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket will transport both missions into space from Space Launch Complex 4 East at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California.

Mission Goals: Unveiling the Universe and Solar Wind

SPHEREx aims to explore how the universe has evolved and to search for key life ingredients within our galaxy. Meanwhile, PUNCH consists of four small spacecraft that will observe how the Sun's corona transitions into solar wind—the charged particles that stream outward and shape space weather.

Prelaunch Events and Science Overview

NASA's mission coverage schedule is as follows (all times Eastern and subject to change based on real-time operations):

Tuesday, February 25

2 p.m. – SPHEREx and PUNCH Science Overview News Conference featuring:

Shawn Domagal-Goldman, acting director, Astrophysics Division, NASA Headquarters Joe Westlake, director, Heliophysics Division, NASA Headquarters Nicholeen Viall, PUNCH Mission Scientist, NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center Rachel Akeson, SPHEREx science data center lead, Caltech/IPAC Phil Korngut, SPHEREx instrument scientist, Caltech

The news conference will stream on NASA+.

Thursday, February 27

3:30 p.m. – SPHEREx and PUNCH Prelaunch News Conference featuring:

Mark Clampin, acting deputy associate administrator, Science Mission Directorate, NASA Headquarters David Cheney, PUNCH program executive, NASA Headquarters James Fanson, SPHEREx project manager, NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory Denton Gibson, launch director, NASA’s Launch Services Program Julianna Scheiman, director, NASA Science Missions, SpaceX U.S. Air Force 1st Lt. Ina Park, 30th Operations Support Squadron launch weather officer

Launch Day: Key Timings and Viewing Options

Coverage of the prelaunch news conference will stream live on NASA+.

Friday, February 28

12 p.m. – SPHEREx and PUNCH Launch Preview will stream live on NASA+.

9:15 p.m. – Launch coverage begins on NASA+.

10:09 p.m. – Launch window opens.

NASA Website Launch Coverage

Launch day coverage of the mission will be available on the agency’s website. Coverage will include links to live streaming and blog updates beginning no earlier than 9:15 p.m. on February 27 as the countdown milestones occur. On-demand streaming video and photos of the launch will be available shortly after liftoff.

Don't miss the opportunity to attend the launch virtually and witness these groundbreaking missions as they embark on their journey to explore the universe and the Sun's mysteries.

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