In a surprising turn of events, Vice President JD Vance has decided to accompany his wife, Second Lady Usha Vance, on her trip to Greenland, which has recently shifted from a cultural exploration to a more militaristic agenda. The visit, initially aimed at understanding the local culture, has become contentious following comments from Danish leaders, including Múte Egede, who criticized the trip as “highly aggressive.”
The White House had initially characterized Usha Vance's visit as a chance to engage with the culture of Greenland, a territory often discussed by former President Donald Trump regarding potential annexation. However, as backlash grew from Danish officials, JD Vance decided to join his wife on the trip. A senior White House official stated, “It was a combination of a little bit of commotion from Danish leaders combined with Vance wanting to go for a while.”
In a video shared earlier this week, Vance expressed his excitement to join Usha Vance, stating, “I decided I didn’t want her to have all that fun by herself.” His late decision not only elevates the US delegation but also makes him the highest-ranking American official to visit Greenland, marking a significant milestone in US-Greenland relations.
Instead of a cultural exchange, the couple's itinerary has shifted to a visit to the US Space Force outpost at Pituffik, located on Greenland's northwest coast, approximately 1,000 miles from Nuuk, the capital. This change underscores a more militaristic tone for the visit, which aims to avoid public protests planned in Nuuk and Sisimiut, where residents had intended to voice their concerns over the Vances' presence. Usha Vance’s original plans included attending a dogsled race, but those have been scrapped in favor of a private briefing on how the Space Force contributes to US national security interests.
JD Vance's visit to the military base is seen as a strategic move, especially given the heightened competition in the Arctic region with both Russia and China. The Vances' decision to avoid more populated areas where protests were anticipated suggests a desire to sidestep any diplomatic fallout with Denmark, which has not extended an official invitation to Usha Vance.
Experts, such as Ulrik Pram Gad from the Danish Institute for International Studies, noted that the Vances’ visit to a military installation is less provocative than visiting civilian areas during a politically sensitive time in Greenland. Gad emphasized that foreign interference during government formation is often perceived as aggression.
The reaction from Greenlanders has been mixed. Dwayne Ryan Menezes, director of the Polar Research and Policy Initiative, highlighted that the discussions surrounding the Vances' visit have united Greenlanders in protest, with sentiments against the idea of annexation gaining traction. Local residents in Sisimiut planned to demonstrate by turning their backs to the Vances' motorcade, reflecting their discontent with the perceived imposition of US interests.
Despite the backlash, the White House maintains that the agenda change was not influenced by the possibility of protests. An official stated that logistical issues and scheduling conflicts led to the alteration in plans.
The Vances’ visit also highlights the ongoing debate over Greenland's strategic importance, particularly concerning its vast resources, including rare earth minerals. The Biden administration has been vocal about its concerns regarding Russian and Chinese influence in the Arctic, and the Vances' trip is expected to reinforce these points.
As Vice President JD Vance prepares for this pivotal visit, he aims to underscore the historical neglect of Greenland's infrastructure and security by Danish leaders while promoting US interests in the region. The trip not only marks a significant diplomatic engagement but also raises questions about the future of US relations with Greenland and Denmark.