In a concerning development, a domestic cat in New Jersey was euthanized after contracting a severe case of bird flu, as reported by the state’s health department on Friday. This incident highlights the ongoing risks associated with avian influenza, particularly in domestic animals. The cat, unfortunately, was not exposed to any known sources of infection, such as infected poultry, livestock, or contaminated raw milk and meat. However, it was allowed to roam outdoors, raising the possibility of exposure to wild birds or other animals that may carry the virus.
According to reports, several other cats residing on the same property in Hunterdon County are also exhibiting signs of illness. This outbreak is part of a larger trend, with nearly 100 domestic cats across the United States having been infected with bird flu since 2022, according to the latest figures from the USDA. Alarmingly, 35 of these infections have occurred in just the past two months alone, underscoring the urgency of the situation.
Fortunately, there have been no confirmed human cases linked to exposure from infected cats. This fact provides some reassurance, but it also emphasizes the need for vigilance among pet owners. The New Jersey Health Department is actively recommending several precautionary measures to protect pets and public health.
The New Jersey Health Department advises pet owners to take the following steps to safeguard their cats against avian influenza:
Avoid feeding cats raw or unpasteurized milk and dairy products, as well as any raw or undercooked meat treats or diets. Keep cats indoors to minimize their exposure to birds and other wildlife. Prevent contact between cats and livestock or poultry, and their environments. Do not approach sick or dead birds and other wildlife. If you encounter them, keep your distance. Wash your hands thoroughly after handling your cat and after any interactions with poultry, livestock, or wild birds. Change clothes and shoes, and clean any exposed skin after interacting with sick or deceased animals that may carry the H5N1 virus before handling your cat. Contact a veterinarian immediately if you notice symptoms of H5 HPAI or suspect your cat may have been exposed to the virus.By following these guidelines, pet owners can help mitigate the risks associated with bird flu and protect both their feline companions and themselves. Staying informed and proactive is essential in these uncertain times.