Public health officials in Central Texas have reported the detection of traces of a highly contagious disease in the wastewater of Austin-Travis County. According to Austin Public Health (APH), the measles virus was identified through wastewater surveillance during the first week of July. The findings were communicated to APH on Friday, July 18, highlighting a growing concern for community health.
In response to these findings, Austin Public Health is urging residents to ensure they are up to date with their measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccinations. Dr. Desmar Walkes, the Austin-Travis County Health Authority, emphasized the critical importance of vaccination, stating, “This is just another important reminder on why we all need to get vaccinated against measles. While we haven’t experienced an outbreak here in our community, it can only be a matter of time if we leave ourselves unprotected.”
Dr. Walkes highlighted that getting vaccinated not only protects individuals but also safeguards families and friends from the spread of this dangerous disease.
This year, Austin Public Health reported two confirmed cases of measles in Travis County, both of which were linked to international travel. The highly contagious nature of measles means that it can be transmitted through airborne droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the disease is so contagious that individuals can contract it simply by being in the same room as a person with measles, even up to two hours after the infected individual has left.
Despite being declared eliminated in the U.S. in 2000, measles remains a threat due to unvaccinated travelers bringing the virus into the country. The CDC warns that measles can lead to severe health complications, particularly in children under the age of five. To best protect against measles, the CDC recommends receiving the MMR vaccine, which requires two doses for full immunity.
The MMR vaccine is widely available at doctors' offices and pharmacies. However, it’s important to note that children under 14 years old will need a prescription from a doctor to receive the vaccine at a pharmacy. Additionally, Austin Public Health provides the MMR vaccine for uninsured and underinsured residents at its Shots for Tots and Big Shots clinics.
As the detection of the measles virus in wastewater signals a potential risk to public health, it is crucial for residents of Austin-Travis County to stay informed and take proactive measures to protect themselves and their community. By getting vaccinated against measles, you contribute to the overall health and safety of the population.
